Ancestor
Chart Grandson Anders Andersen
Kjærulf
Ancestor
Chart Grandson Jens Andersen Kjærulf
Anders Andersen Ullf
(before 1400 - ca. 1454)
Dyrskjøt thinks that the
Kjærulfs came from "the Wolffer and Pogwisches, and
he says that the first Kjærulf man known to him was: "Anders
Wlff, also called Anders Andersøn Wolff, who owned the
farm Aslundgaard(40), Fogdegaard(41), Bjørum(42), and much
property and farms in Kjær, Huetboe and Hann districts ....
and had a gray Wlff in his coat of arms. He lived during the reigns
of kings Erich of Pommern, Christoffer of Bayern, and Christian
I 1430, 1440, and 1450, as is reported in old letters. But the
Kiervlff name was given to him by King Erich personally, since
he won in a peculiar case with the court regarding some Wolf feuds.
When he won the case the king asked him where he lived. When he
answered I live in Kjær district, the king told him you
and your offspring will now have the name Kiervlff."
It is probably this report from
Dyrskjøt, or maybe common sources, which are behind the
Swedish historian Gabriel Anreps remarks in "Ættar
Taflor" II. 435, which read about like this: "Holstein
nobility records indicate that the family came from Holstein,
where some of them already since 1300 have served in the highest
religious and secular positions. Around 1400 they spread to Jutland,
where Anders Ulff in Kjær district was given the name Kjerulff
for deed performed for the court, and became registered in Danish
nobility and received his coat of arms, a walking gray wolf."
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Kjærulf' Coat of Arms
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- It is recorded in Wibergs priest history
III. 55, that the ancestors of minister Jakob Poulsen in Skallerup in
Vendsyssel were raised to nobility by King Erik of Pommern, but lost
their shield and coat of arms when they sided with King Christian II.
I do not know the original source for Wibergs report, but I do not believe
they lost their nobility during the Klements feud, since the Kjærulffs
we have records about from before this feud were never listed as having
coat of arms, rather are named randomly as free farmers. To complete
this dissertation it should be noted that persons of the noble family
Griis from Slette can also be listed as free farmers (compare with Erslev
and Mollerup: Frederik I's registry 477), and similar situations are
reported regarding other families.
Regarding the nobility of this family
a younger and possibly more modified record of the tradition needs to
be mentioned. The Norwegian bureau chief Carl Kierulff (d. 1897) reports,
based on information from his father's sister Anne Dortea (d. 1868,
married to minister Fuglsang in Slagelse). This reports says: "the
oldest known member of the family was named Hans Kjær(43), who
for saving King Hans from a wolf was raised to nobility under the name
of Kierulf, but there is no documentation about this, and I as the oldest
living family member will not pursue this, since I do not know of any
Kjerulf spinsters worthy of a placement in a cloister." See Wilh.
Lassens personal history in the Norwegian state archives (Kierulf family),
So she ties the family nobility to king
Hans, which might be just as right or wrong as to associate it with
king Erik. However Erik of Pommern and Christoffer of Bayern are preferred
by older genealogists, and the superb expert in Danish nobility, archivist
Thiset writes this in his introduction to "New Danish nobility
lexicon," page IV: "In older times every other family was
said to have come to Denmark during the reign of these to kings, but
in most cases such information is unreliable."
About this apocryphal Anders Ulff or
Anders Andersen Wolff, given the name Kjærulf, Dyrskjøt
adds:
"I have not found his wife's name
anywhere, nor of any of his children, except three sons. However some
have told me that his grandson is listed as Anders Andersen Kjerulf
in 1450 and 1454." We must
presume that this is the correct record. We then arrive at this genealogy:
1. Anders
Andersen Kjærulf 1)
1)
Carl Klitgård, Kjærulffske studier (1914 P. Hansens bogtrykkeri
Aalborg).
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